Since the creation of Bitcoin in 2009 by the mysterious Satoshi Nakamoto, the cryptocurrency market has grown into a multi-trillion-dollar industry. Millions of investors worldwide are attracted by the potential of high returns and the promise of decentralized finance. However, cryptocurrency investing is not without risks, especially for beginners. Many new investors fall victim to fundamental mistakes that can lead to significant financial losses or missed opportunities. This article explores four critical errors newcomers make: lack of basic crypto knowledge, ignoring transaction fees, short-term thinking, and keeping cryptocurrencies in online wallets. Understanding these pitfalls and how to avoid them can help investors build a strong foundation for long-term success. We also will highlight why MEXC as an excellent platform for beginners to safely start their crypto journey.
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Lack of Basic Knowledge About Cryptocurrency
One of the most common reasons beginners fail in crypto investing is a lack of basic understanding of how cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology work. Unlike traditional stocks or bonds, cryptocurrencies rely on decentralized ledgers maintained by global networks of computers. This means that concepts such as public and private keys, wallet security, transaction confirmations, and network fees are fundamental knowledge for every investor.
Without grasping these basics, many investors expose themselves to scams, phishing attacks, or accidental loss of funds. For example, confusion between a public address (which is safe to share) and a private key (which must remain secret) has caused countless people to permanently lose access to their cryptocurrencies. According to a 2021 Chainalysis report, an estimated $3.78 billion worth of cryptocurrency was lost or stolen in scams and hacks that year, much of it due to user errors.
Education is the best defense. Beginners should take the time to learn about wallet types — hardware wallets, software wallets, and custodial wallets — and understand how blockchain transactions work. Online resources, webinars, and tutorial videos can provide foundational knowledge. Trusted platforms like MEXC offer detailed guides and customer support to help users get familiar with the ecosystem.

Ignoring Transaction Fees
Transaction fees, sometimes called “gas fees,” are charges paid to miners or validators who process and confirm blockchain transactions. Fees vary widely depending on network congestion, blockchain architecture, and transaction complexity. For instance, during peak periods, Ethereum’s gas fees can skyrocket to $50 or more per transaction, which can significantly reduce profits, especially for small trades.
Ignoring these fees is a common beginner mistake. Many users only realize the impact when they try to move funds or trade frequently, and fees eat into their capital. Choosing a platform with lower fees can make a big difference. MEXC, for example, offers competitive trading fees and regular fee discounts, helping users maximize their returns.
Moreover, understanding when to transact—such as during low network congestion times—can help avoid exorbitant fees. Beginners should monitor fee estimators and plan transactions accordingly. Many wallets now offer the ability to set custom fees, allowing users to balance speed and cost.
Discover more about fees on MEXC

Short-Term Thinking in Volatile Markets
Cryptocurrency markets are notoriously volatile. Bitcoin, the first and most popular cryptocurrency, experienced massive price swings, from less than $1 in its early days to an all-time high of nearly $69,000 in late 2021, followed by sharp corrections. This extreme volatility tempts many investors to engage in short-term trading, hoping for quick profits.
However, short-term thinking often leads to poor timing decisions, such as panic selling during price drops or buying during hype peaks. Studies show that “HODLing” — holding cryptocurrencies long-term — has historically been more profitable than frequent trading for most retail investors. For example, investors who held Bitcoin from 2017 to 2023 have seen substantial returns despite market fluctuations.
New investors should focus on long-term goals and avoid emotional decisions based on daily price changes. Diversifying their portfolio across various coins and investing only what they can afford to lose are practical strategies. MEXC supports this approach by offering not only spot trading but also staking and saving products that encourage longer-term engagement with crypto assets.
Storing Cryptocurrencies in Online Wallets
Security is paramount in cryptocurrency investing. Unlike bank accounts or stock holdings, cryptocurrency ownership is determined solely by possession of private keys. Unfortunately, many beginners keep their assets in online wallets or on exchange platforms, believing it to be convenient.
While exchanges like MEXC offer strong security measures — including two-factor authentication (2FA), cold wallet storage, and insurance funds — storing cryptocurrencies on centralized platforms still carries risks. High-profile hacks like the Mt. Gox collapse in 2014, which resulted in over $450 million stolen, highlight the dangers of trusting exchanges exclusively.
Experts recommend using hardware wallets or cold storage for long-term holdings. These offline devices store private keys disconnected from the internet, drastically reducing hack risks. Beginners should treat exchanges like MEXC as trading and liquidity hubs but transfer significant holdings to personal wallets for safety.
Why MEXC Is a Great Platform for Beginners
MEXC Global has quickly become one of the most user-friendly and secure cryptocurrency exchanges in the market. With its intuitive interface, competitive fees, and wide variety of supported cryptocurrencies, it caters well to both beginners and experienced traders.
Some standout features for new users include:
- Comprehensive Educational Resources: MEXC offers tutorials, webinars, and a knowledge base designed to help newcomers understand crypto basics and advanced trading.
- Strong Security: With industry-standard security protocols such as multi-signature wallets, cold storage, and 2FA, MEXC protects user funds and data.
- 24/7 Customer Support: Dedicated support teams help users resolve issues and answer questions quickly.
- Demo Accounts: Beginners can practice trading without risking real funds.
- Low Fees & Discounts: MEXC provides competitive trading fees and periodic fee discounts, reducing the cost barrier for new investors.
Using a reputable platform like MEXC allows beginners to trade confidently while continuing to build their understanding of cryptocurrency markets.
Conclusion
Cryptocurrency investing offers exciting opportunities but also significant risks, especially for beginners who lack essential knowledge and make common mistakes. Avoiding pitfalls such as insufficient understanding of crypto basics, ignoring transaction fees, short-term speculative behavior, and insecure storage of assets is crucial for long-term success.
Platforms like MEXC support new investors by providing a secure, affordable, and educational environment. By combining careful learning, strategic planning, and responsible security practices, beginners can unlock the full potential of cryptocurrency markets while minimizing risks.
Remember, success in crypto is a marathon, not a sprint. Building a solid foundation today ensures you are prepared to navigate tomorrow’s evolving financial landscape.
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